Researchers at Wits University’s Structured Light Laboratory, led by Distinguished Professor Andrew Forbes, are pioneering advancements in secure communication and imaging technologies by integrating classical optics, quantum physics, and artificial intelligence. Their work revolves around manipulating laser beams, generating single photons and entangled particles, and developing bespoke lasers. Notably, they have created a quantum camera that can image through obscuring materials by correlating transmitted photons with those detected via conventional methods. The laboratory employs AI and machine learning to enhance image acquisition and interpretation, with promising applications in concealed weapon detection and non-invasive cancer identification. Their innovative approach increases data transmission rates and communication channel capacity, utilizing techniques like orbital angular momentum to encode multiple data streams onto single laser beams. This comprehensive research methodology positions Wits University at the forefront of secure communication and advanced imaging technologies.